Multiple Sclerosis

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Avonex

The Multiple Sclerosis medication, Avonex, has been available to patients since 1998. Today, Avonex is the most widely prescribed MS treatment in both the United States and world- wide. It is used exclusively to treat the relapsing forms of Multiple Sclerosis.

Avonex works to reduce the frequency and severity of Multiple Sclerosis relapse and, can slow the progression of some types of MS disability. It is one of the Interferon beta medications approved for the treatment of MS.

Avonex is given as an intramuscular injection, this means is a shot given into a large muscle, similar to inoculations and insulin. It is taken once a week. Avonex is dispensed either in pre-filled syringes or as a powder, which the patient must mix immediately before injection. Like any medication, Avonex has side effects. The most serious side effects are depression and suicidal thoughts, and severe liver damage. People taking Avnonex are warned to be aware of their moods and tell a friend or family member if they become unusually sad. It is also suggested that those taking Avonex have blood drawn regularly to test liver function, and watch for yellowing of eyes and skin, or easy bruising. If any of these occur, patients are instructed to stop taking the injections and call their doctor right away. Possible sever allergic reactions to Avonex include heart problems, seizures, changes in thyroid function, and a drop in white or red blood cell counts.

The most common side effects are fever, chills, muscle aches, extreme fatigue, and sweating. People who take Avonex injections describe these side effects as similar to having the flu(influenza virus). Most of the time, side effects decrease with long term use. It is suggested that those who experience side effects take their injections at night so that they sleep through the worst of the reaction. Everyone with Multiple Sclerosis must make an informed decision regarding treatment. It is important to educate yourself about all the treatments options and decide what is right for you.

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Betaseron
Copaxone
Low Dose Naltrexone and Multiple Sclerosis
Novantrone
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